psychology homework
Application: The Psychology of Attitudes
Most
attempts to influence or persuade you focus on changing your attitudes
toward an object, issue, or group of people. Why is this the case, and
how do you know when an attempt to change your attitudes has succeeded
or failed? The Learning Resources provide information from leading
researchers in the study of attitudes. The material will help to define
what an attitude is, why you develop and hold attitudes in the first
place, the degree to which your attitudes are conscious or unconscious,
and how researchers can measure attitudes in order to determine when an
influence strategy changes the way you think and feel about something.
To prepare for this assignment:
Review
Chapter 2 in the course text, Persuasion: Psychological Insights and
Perspectives, the article titled "Sources of Implicit Attitudes," and
the course document, "Brief Historical Development of Influence and
Persuasion," focusing on the information on attitudes. Think about the
following questions as you conduct your review.
What
is an attitude? What is an attitude object? What is a strong attitude
and what determines its strength? What types of information underlie
most attitudes? What three functions are served by the attitudes you
hold?
According
to the article "Sources of Implicit Attitudes," what are implicit
attitudes, and how do they differ from explicit attitudes? How are
implicit and explicit attitudes formed?
Why
measure attitudes? How do we measure attitudes? Carefully consider the
pros and cons to using the following methods of attitude measurement:
Single-item direct measures
Multiple-item direct measures
Indirect measures based on behavior
Indirect measures based on judgmental biases
Physiological measures of attitudes
The assignment (1–3 pages):
Answer
the question: What is an attitude? After you define the concept,
provide an example of an attitude toward a health topic, and describe
the affective and cognitive components of that attitude.
Describe a single-item direct measure of the attitude toward the health topic in the example above.
Describe
two limitations or potential problems with single-item direct measures
of attitudes, and describe how each can be solved. Be sure you define
the problem clearly before describing your solution
Describe
a multiple item direct measure of the same health topic described
above. Provide sufficient detail so the instructor can determine if the
measure avoids the problems you described.
APA cited with references

No comments:
Post a Comment