Prepare a 350 word summary in which you compare
and contrast at least two risk management tools and techniques from forward
contracts, future contracts, and derivatives.
Make a recommendation to management about which technique is most
appropriate from a risk management standpoint. Support your findings by
including answers and rationale from the Mini Case.
Mini Case
For your job as the business reporter for a local newspaper, you
are asked to put together a series of articles on multinational finance and the
international currency markets for your readers. Much recent local press
coverage has been given to losses in the foreign exchange markets by JGAR, a
local firm that is the subsidiary of Daedlufetarg, a large German manufacturing
firm.
Your editor would like you to address several specific questions
dealing with multinational finance. Prepare a response to the following
memorandum from your editor:
·
To: Business Reporter
·
From: Perry White, Editor, Daily Planet
·
Re: Upcoming Series on Multinational Finance
In your upcoming series on multinational finance, I would like to
make sure you cover several specific points. Before you begin this assignment,
I want to make sure we are all reading from the same script because accuracy
has always been the cornerstone of the Daily Planet. I’d like a
response to the following questions before we proceed:
a.
What new problems and factors are encountered in international,
as opposed to domestic, financial management?
b. What
does the term arbitrage profits mean?
c. What
can a firm do to reduce exchange risk?
d. What
are the differences among a forward contract, a futures contract, and options?
Use the following data in your responses to the remaining
questions:
|
Selling Quotes for Foreign
Currencies in New York
|
||
|
Country—Currency
|
Contract
|
$/Foreign
|
|
Canada—dollar
|
Spot
|
.8450
|
|
|
30-day
|
.8415
|
|
|
90-day
|
.8390
|
|
Japan—yen
|
Spot
|
.004700
|
|
|
30-day
|
.004750
|
|
|
90-day
|
.004820
|
|
Switzerland—franc
|
Spot
|
.5150
|
|
|
30-day
|
.5182
|
|
|
90-day
|
.5328
|
a.
An American business needs to pay (a) 15,000 Canadian dollars,
(b) 1.5 million yen, and (c) 55,000 Swiss francs to businesses abroad. What are
the dollar payments to the respective countries?
b. An
American business pays $20,000, $5,000, and $15,000 to suppliers in,
respectively, Japan, Switzerland, and Canada. How much, in local currencies, do
the suppliers receive?
c. Compute
the indirect quote for the spot and forward Canadian dollar contract.
d. You own
$10,000. The dollar rate in Tokyo is 216.6752. The yen rate in New York is
given in the preceding table. Are arbitrage profits possible? Set up an
arbitrage scheme with your capital. What is the gain (loss) in dollars?
e. Compute
the Canadian dollar/yen spot rate from the data in the preceding table
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