Assignment 8
Assignment 8 Final Research Paper Draft
Purpose:
The
purpose of this final draft is to finish the paper you have been
working on throughout the course by adding a conclusion and an abstract.
Description:
In
this assignment, you will assemble the final draft of your Research
Paper you have been working on throughout the course. Your Research
Paper Final Draft should include the elements listed below.
Elements:
The
grade of your Research Paper Final Draft is largely based on your
inclusion of these elements and the overall quality of your writing.
Your paper must contain the following elements.
1. Cover page and APA formatting:
You should include an APA-style cover page for your Research Paper.
Your
cover page should include the following: the title of your paper, your
name, and the name of your university. The running head should include
up to 50 characters from
the title of the paper, along with a sequential page number in the upper right-hand corner.
2. Abstract:
The
abstract is a 150-250 word summary of your Research Paper, and it
should be written only after you have finished writing the entire paper
because how your abstract is worded largely depends on the development
of your paper. Your abstract should be accurate, self-contained, concise
and specific, non-evaluative, coherent, and readable. Your abstract may
be modeled after the theoretical paper model or empirical study model.
Your
work should be in APA style. The abstract should be the second page in
the paper, after the cover page, and the abstract should be on its own
page. The text of the paper itself should begin on page 3. Your abstract
must meet the following standards:
• Be 150-250 words
• Be located on the second page of your final draft
• Have a heading of Abstract that is centered at the top of the page.
3. Introduction:
There
are some pitfalls to writing an introductory paragraph, and you can
avoid some of them by reading through the Checklist: “Avoid Certain
Mistakes in the Introduction” on p. 495 of Strategies for Writing Successful Research Papers.
4. Review of literature:
The
review of literature should be a smooth transition from the
introduction of your paper and should present a controlled summary of
the conversation surrounding your topic.
5. Body paragraphs:
Each
paragraph of the body of your Research Paper should be a cohesive unit.
It should be tight, but developed. It should serve a function, and its
purpose should always be to bolster the thesis. Therefore, you should
use the following order for each paragraph in the body.
a. Topic sentence: This
sentence summarizes the entire paragraph in one strong, well-written
sentence, and it directly supports the thesis statement.
b. Explanation of topic sentence (1-2 sentences): Often
times there is more to be said about the topic sentence, more
explanation that is necessary in order for it to be a clear idea, so
there are usually a few sentences that follow the topic sentence that
explicate the idea more for the reader. These sentences not only
“unpack” the topic sentence, but they also anticipate the evidence that
will be used to support the topic sentence, usually indirectly.
c. Introduction to evidence (1-2 sentences): No
piece of evidence (quotation, example, paraphrase, etc.) should be
dropped into a paragraph without first introducing it. An introduction
might include the title of the source, the author, and/or a short
description of the source/author’s credentials. In this way, no evidence
is presented without a context because it is this context that makes
the evidence meaningful.
d. Evidence: The
evidence that you present backs up your topic sentence, and by
extension, supports your thesis statement. The evidence that you supply
can be a number of things: a quotation from a source; a reasonable,
illustrative example; a statistic; commentary from an interview; etc.
e. Explanation of evidence: No
piece of evidence stands on its own or is convincing on its own.
Although it may seem to draw a direct line to your topic sentence to
support it, often the reader needs you to make the connection between
the two. Further, the general rule is that for each sentence of quoted
material, your explanation should be just as long, so if you include a
block quotation, the block quotation should be met with an equally long
explanation.
f. Transition (1-2 sentences): Transitions
are essential for research papers because body paragraphs, especially,
are written as units, and it is the transitions that allow for these
units to be linked together. Take a look at the list of transitional
expressions on pp. 44-45 in The Little, Brown Compact Handbook with Exercises.
6. Conclusion:
Your
conclusion should pull together your entire paper. Do not consider the
conclusion a summary of your paper; your abstract is the summary of your
paper. Instead, your conclusion is your opportunity to suggest what
might be done with your findings. A good conclusion will restate the
thesis, place a judgment on the issue discussed, discuss the
implications of your findings, issue a directive or call to action to
the reader, and close out the paper with a strong final thought.
However, depending upon your topic and your treatment of that topic, the
conclusion may take different forms. Your conclusion for this paper
must be at least 150 words. If the conclusion is less than the word
count, it is likely you have not fully developed your conclusion, and
this lack of development can severely impact your grade for this
assignment.

No comments:
Post a Comment